NCLEX-RN
NCLEX RN Pediatric Practice Questions Questions
Extract:
Question 1 of 5
After surgery to repair a tracheoesophageal fistula, an infant receives gastrostomy tube feedings. After feeding the infant by this method, the nurse positions the infant with the head elevated for approximately 30 minutes, primarily to help accomplish which of the following?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Head elevation reduces the risk of formula reflux, protecting the surgical site and airway.
Question 2 of 5
An 8-year-old child with asthma states, 'I want to play some sports like my friends. What can I do?' The nurse responds to the child based on the understanding of which of the following?
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Most children with asthma can participate in sports if their condition is well-controlled with appropriate medications and trigger management, allowing them to engage in physical activities safely.
Question 3 of 5
When assessing a 2-year-old child with Wilms' tumor, the nurse should avoid?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Palpation can cause tumor rupture.
Question 4 of 5
The nurse is caring for a child with osteomyelitis who will be receiving high-dose intravenous antibiotic therapy for 3 to 4 weeks. What should the nurse plan to monitor?
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Urine specific gravity should be monitored to assess hydration status, as prolonged antibiotic therapy can affect renal function.
Question 5 of 5
The nurse is caring for a 10-year-old with sickle cell anemia who is experiencing a vaso-occlusive crisis. Which intervention should the nurse prioritize?
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Hydration and pain management are critical in vaso-occlusive crises to reduce blood viscosity and alleviate pain, improving outcomes.