NCLEX-RN
Basic Adult Health Care NCLEX Heart Questions Questions
Extract:
Question 1 of 5
After surgery for an ileal conduit, the nurse should closely assess the client for the occurrence of which of the following complications related to pelvic surgery?
Correct Answer: A,B
Rationale: Peritonitis and thrombophlebitis are significant complications of pelvic surgery like an ileal conduit, due to potential infection or vascular issues. 'Ingestes' appears to be a typo and is not a recognized complication.
Question 2 of 5
In addition to nausea and severe flank pain, a female client with renal calculi has pain in the groin and bladder. The nurse should assess the client further for six years of:
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Groin and bladder pain in renal calculi often indicate referred pain from the stone's movement or irritation along the urinary tract.
Question 3 of 5
Which of the following is the most common initial manifestation of acute renal failure?
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Oliguria, reduced urine output, is the most common initial sign of acute renal failure due to impaired kidney filtration.
Question 4 of 5
A client with an ileal conduit asks how to reduce pouch odor. The nurse suggests:
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Odor-producing foods like broccoli should be avoided to minimize pouch odor.
Question 5 of 5
A client on hemodialysis reports muscle cramps. The nurse should:
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Muscle cramps may indicate electrolyte imbalances, requiring lab assessment.