Questions 82

NCLEX-RN

NCLEX-RN Test Bank

NCLEX RN Maternity Questions Questions

Extract:


Question 1 of 5

After instructing a multigravid client at 10 weeks' gestation diagnosed with chronic hypertension about the need for frequent prenatal visits, the nurse determines that the instructions have been successful when the client states which of the following?

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: Chronic hypertension increases the risk of having a small-for-gestational-age infant.

Question 2 of 5

A nurse is teaching a client about the fertility awareness method. Which of the following instructions should the nurse include?

Correct Answer: A

Rationale: Tracking basal body temperature and cervical mucus daily is essential for the fertility awareness method to identify fertile days. Intercourse is avoided only during fertile periods, the method is less reliable with irregular periods, and pregnancy tests do not monitor ovulation.

Question 3 of 5

Which of the following statements about a fetal biophysical profile would be incorporated into the teaching plan for a primigravid client with insulin-dependent diabetes?

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: Biophysical profiles are noninvasive and use real-time ultrasound.

Question 4 of 5

Commercial formulas contain 20 calories per ounce. A 1-day-old infant's weight in the morning was 8 lb and he was fed 45 mL at 2 a.m., 5:30 a.m., 8 a.m., 11 a.m., 2 p.m., 4:30 p.m., 8 p.m., and 10:30 p.m. What is the total amount of calories the infant received today?

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: The infant was fed 45 mL 8 times, totaling 360 mL. Since 1 oz ≈ 30 mL, 360 mL ÷ 30 mL/oz = 12 oz. At 20 calories per ounce, 12 oz × 20 cal/oz = 240 calories.

Question 5 of 5

The nurse is evaluating the client who delivered vaginally 2 hours ago and is experiencing postpartum pain rated 8 on scale of 1 to 10. The client is a G 4, P 4, breast-feeding mother who would like medication to decrease the pain in her uterus. Which of the medications listed on the orders sheet would be the most appropriate for this client?

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: Ibuprofen is safe for breastfeeding mothers and effective for uterine cramping pain, unlike aspirin (risk of bleeding), Colace (stool softener), or Vicodin (opioid, less preferred due to sedation risks).

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