NCLEX-PN
Physiological Adaptation NCLEX Questions
Extract:
Question 1 of 5
A nurse is screening patients for immunizations. Which of following is not a contraindication for immunization?
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Chronic conditions are not considered a contraindication for immunization.
Question 2 of 5
If a client is suffering from thyroid storm, the PN can expect to find on assessment:
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: In thyroid storm, excessive thyroxine causes increased metabolic rate, leading to tachycardia, hyperthermia, and other signs of hyperthyroidism such as atrial fibrillation.
Question 3 of 5
A client is taking hydrocodone (Vicodin) for chronic back pain. The client has required an increase in the dose and asks whether this means he is addicted to Vicodin. The nurse should base her reply on the knowledge that:
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Drug tolerance is characterized by the ability to ingest a larger dose without adverse effect and decreased sensitivity to the substance. Substance dependence is a severe condition indicating physical problems and disruption of the person's social, family, and work life. The psychological behaviors related to substance use are termed addiction. Dual diagnosis is the coexistence of substance abuse and psychiatric disorders.
Question 4 of 5
When helping a client gain insight into anxiety, the nurse should:
Correct Answer: B
Rationale:
To gain insight, the client needs to recognize causal events. The other activities focus on recognition of anxiety.
Question 5 of 5
A primary belief of psychiatric mental health nursing is:
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Every person is worthy of dignity and respect. Every person has the potential to change and grow. All people have basic human needs in common with others. All behavior has meaning and can be understood from the client's perspective.