NCLEX-PN
Endocrine NCLEX Questions Questions
Extract:
Question 1 of 5
A clinic nurse is teaching the client newly diagnosed with hypothyroidism. Which instructions should the nurse provide about taking levothyroxine sodium? Select all that apply.
Correct Answer: A,B,D
Rationale: Taking levothyroxine on an empty stomach ensures absorption, notifying the clinic for tachycardia prevents overdose, and taking it as prescribed replaces deficient hormone.
Question 2 of 5
The nurse is teaching the client who lacks parathyroid hormone (PTH) about foods to consume. Which items should be included on a list of appropriate foods for the client?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: High-calcium foods like dark green vegetables, soybeans, and tofu are appropriate for hypoparathyroidism to address chronic hypocalcemia.
Question 3 of 5
The client diagnosed with HHNS was admitted yesterday with a blood glucose level of 780 mg/dL. The client's blood glucose level is now 300 mg/dL. Which intervention should the nurse implement?
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: A glucose drop from 780 to 300 mg/dL requires HCP notification to adjust insulin, preventing hypoglycemia. Increasing insulin, checking ketones, or meals are inappropriate.
Question 4 of 5
The nurse is providing teaching to multiple clients. Which client should the nurse determine would benefit if the following illustration were utilized when teaching?
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Clinical manifestations of Cushing's syndrome, such as moon face and fat pads, match the illustration.
Question 5 of 5
The nurse is caring for clients on a medical floor. Which client should be assessed first?
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Muscle twitching in SIADH suggests hyponatremia-induced neurological symptoms, requiring immediate assessment. Weight gain, slight DI output imbalance, and tiredness are less urgent.