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Medical Surgical NCLEX RN Questions

Extract:


Question 1 of 5

A client with cirrhosis begins to develop ascites. Spironolactone (Aldactone) is prescribed to treat the ascites. The nurse should monitor the client closely for which of the following drug-related adverse effects?

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: Spironolactone is a potassium-sparing diuretic, so hyperkalemia (
B) is a key adverse effect. Constipation (
A), irregular pulse (
C), and dysuria (
D) are not typical.

Question 2 of 5

Correct Answer:

Rationale:

Question 3 of 5

Correct Answer:

Rationale:

Question 4 of 5

Correct Answer:

Rationale:

Question 5 of 5

Correct Answer:

Rationale:

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Which intervention is contraindicated for a client with a seizure disorder?

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