NCLEX-PN
NCLEX Reduction of Risk Potential Questions
Extract:
Question 1 of 5
A client with a history of a splenectomy has a left upper quadrant mass and is scheduled for a splenectomy. The nurse knows that this client is most at risk for what complication?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: The spleen plays a role in filtering blood and producing immune cells. A history of splenectomy increases the risk of bleeding due to decreased platelet function and impaired immune response.
Question 2 of 5
A risk management program within a hospital is responsible for all of the following except:
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Risk management is an organizationwide program to identify risks and control incidents and legal liability. It does not have any direct supervisory or management responsibility for staff.
Question 3 of 5
The expectant mother asks the nurse, "With all the babies in the nursery, how will I know that the nurse is bringing rue my baby?" What is the nurse's best response?
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Matching identification numbers and the mother's full name on the infant's band ensures accurate identification, which is the primary method.
Question 4 of 5
A client with a history of a splenectomy has a left upper quadrant mass and is scheduled for a splenectomy. The nurse knows that this client is most at risk for what complication?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: The spleen plays a role in filtering blood and producing immune cells. A history of splenectomy increases the risk of bleeding due to decreased platelet function and impaired immune response.
Question 5 of 5
A nurse working in a pediatric clinic observes bruises on the body of a four year-old boy. The parents report the boy fell riding his bike. The bruises are located on his posterior chest wall and gluteal region. The nurse should:
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: The patient's safety should have the highest priority.