Questions 73

NCLEX-RN

NCLEX-RN Test Bank

NCLEX RN Psychiatric Questions Questions

Extract:


Question 1 of 5

A client is brought to the hospital by police and admitted involuntarily. She is diagnosed as having bipolar disorder, manic phase. The physician orders lithium carbonate. The client refuses her morning dose of lithium. The nurse should next:

Correct Answer: C

Rationale: Clients retain the right to refuse medication unless deemed incompetent or an immediate danger, requiring legal processes.

Question 2 of 5

The nurse is teaching unlicensed staff about caring for the client with alcohol dependency. Which of the following statements by the staff indicates the need for additional teaching?

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: Saying the client is weak and could stop if desired indicates a need for teaching, as it reflects a misunderstanding of alcohol dependency as a disease, not a lack of willpower.

Question 3 of 5

A client with Alzheimer's disease is unable to recognize family. What should the nurse suggest?

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: Using photos and names helps cue recognition, reducing frustration and supporting family interaction.

Question 4 of 5

A client who chronically snorts cocaine is brought to the emergency department due to a cocaine overdose. The client is experiencing delusions, hallucinations, mild respiratory distress and mild tachycardia initially. The nurse should do which of the following? Select all that apply.

Correct Answer: B, C, E, F

Rationale: Actions include: Placing seizure pads (
B) for safety, administering haloperidol (
C) for psychosis, encouraging deep breathing (E) for respiratory distress, and monitoring for metabolic acidosis (F) due to overdose effects. Inducing vomiting (
A) and monitoring respiratory acidosis (
D) are not indicated.

Question 5 of 5

A client is suicidal and not responding to the antidepressants prescribed to him over the last 2 months. This morning, after talking to his wife, the client verbally agrees to electroconvulsive therapy (ECT), but refuses to sign the consent form saying it is 'evil.' The nurse should:

Correct Answer: C

Rationale: Written consent is required for ECT unless a court orders it; verbal consent is insufficient.

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