NCLEX-RN
NCLEX RN Questions with Detailed Explanations Questions
Extract:
Question 1 of 5
You are the Assistant Director of Nursing in a multi ethnic and culturally diverse inner city acute care facility. You will be chairing a committee to develop a philosophy of nursing that addresses these facility characteristics and the characteristics of the clients. Which theoretical framework would you recommend that this committee should consider when addressing multi ethnicity and the culturally diverse nature of this facility for this philosophy?
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Madeleine Leininger's theory of Transcultural Nursing focuses on providing culturally congruent care, making it the most appropriate framework for addressing the needs of a multi-ethnic and culturally diverse population.
Question 2 of 5
The nurse should instruct the parent of a child who is taking valproic acid (Depakene) that the child will need to have routine blood analyses consisting of which of the following?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Valproic acid requires monitoring of amylase (for pancreatitis) and platelet levels (for thrombocytopenia).
Question 3 of 5
Select the step of blood glucose level monitoring that is NOT accurate.
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Pricking the pad of the finger is less accurate and more painful; the side of the finger is the preferred site for blood glucose monitoring.
Question 4 of 5
After abdominal surgery, a client has an order for meperidine (Demerol) I.M. 100 mg every 3 to 4 hours and acetaminophen (Tylenol) with codeine 30 mg. The client has been taking meperidine every 4 hours for the past 48 hours, but she tells the nurse that the meperidine is no longer lasting 4 hours and she needs to have it every 3 hours. Which of the following nursing actions is most appropriate?
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Increasing frequency suggests tolerance; switching to an equianalgesic dose of morphine may provide better pain control without escalating doses.
Question 5 of 5
A client with a diagnosis of Parkinson's disease is prescribed pramipexole (Mirapex). The nurse should monitor the client for which of the following side effects?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Pramipexole, a dopamine agonist, commonly causes drowsiness, which the nurse should monitor in Parkinson's clients.