NCLEX-PN
PN NCLEX Practice Exam Questions
Extract:
Question 1 of 5
While assisting a doctor with a sterile dressing change, the nurse notices that the doctor has contaminated his left hand. Which action should the nurse take?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Telling the doctor about the contamination maintains sterility and patient safety. Handing gloves assumes he noticed. Antibiotics are not a substitute for sterility. Reporting is secondary to immediate action.
Question 2 of 5
The family of a 90-year-old resident in a long-term care facility asks the nurse why the client only gets a shower three times a week. What information is most important for the nurse to include when answering the question?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Frequent showers can exacerbate dry skin in elderly clients, increasing irritation or breakdown risk. Staffing, energy, or activity levels are less relevant to skin health.
Question 3 of 5
Which of the following nursing interventions is essential when caring for a client who is receiving Cyclophosphamide (Cytoxin)?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Cyclophosphamide can cause hemorrhagic cystitis; monitoring urine output is critical to detect blood in the urine and ensure adequate hydration.
Question 4 of 5
The nurse is preparing an injection of IM haloperidol from a glass ampule. Which of the following actions by the nurse are appropriate? Select all that apply.
Correct Answer: B,C
Rationale: Breaking the ampule away from the body (
B) and disposing in a sharps container (
C) are safe practices. An 18-gauge needle (
A) is too large, injecting air (
D) is unnecessary, and resting the needle on the rim (E) risks contamination.
Question 5 of 5
The nurse is caring for assigned clients. The nurse should first assess the client who had a
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Drowsiness and nausea 4 hours post-cholecystectomy (
A) may indicate complications like bleeding or anesthesia effects, requiring priority assessment. Pain (
B), minor drainage (
C), and pink urine (
D) are less urgent.