NCLEX-RN
NCLEX RN Practice Exam Questions
Extract:
Question 1 of 5
Which vitamin should be administered with INH (isoniazid) in order to prevent possible nervous system side effects?
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Pyridoxine (vitamin B6) is given with isoniazid to prevent peripheral neuropathy, a potential side effect of the medication.
Question 2 of 5
The nurse is working with another nurse and a patient care assistant. Which of the following clients should be assigned to the registered nurse?
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: A post-thoracotomy patient requires RN monitoring for respiratory complications.
Question 3 of 5
The nurse is the first person to arrive at the scene of a motor vehicle accident. When rendering aid to the victim, the nurse should give priority to:
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Establishing a patent airway is the top priority in trauma care to ensure oxygenation and prevent hypoxia.
Question 4 of 5
The nurse is making initial rounds on a client with a C5 fracture. The client is in a halo vest and is receiving O2 at 40% via mask to a tracheostomy. Assessment reveals a respiratory rate of 40 and O2 saturation of 88. The client is restless. Which initial nursing action is most indicated?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Restlessness, tachypnea, and low O2 saturation suggest airway obstruction or secretions. Tracheal suctioning is the initial action to clear the airway and improve oxygenation.
Question 5 of 5
The nurse is teaching feeding protocol to the spouse of a client who experienced a severe stroke. Which statement by the spouse indicates a need for further explanation by the nurse?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Turning on the television during meals can distract the client, increasing the risk of aspiration, and requires further teaching. Other statements are appropriate.