NCLEX-RN
RN NCLEX Next Gen Questions Questions
Extract:
Question 1 of 5
Which type of legal consent is indirectly given by the client by the very nature of their voluntary acute care hospitalization?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Implicit consent is given by the client's voluntary admission to an acute care facility, implying agreement to routine treatments and procedures necessary for their care, unless explicitly refused.
Question 2 of 5
While obtaining the vital signs on a mother who delivered a healthy newborn 2 hours ago the nurse notes that the mother's temperature is 102°F. Which is the appropriate nursing action at this time?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Vital signs usually return to normal within the first hour postpartum if no complications arise. A slight elevation in the temperature may be noted if the client is experiencing dehydrating effects that can occur from labor. A temperature of 102°F indicates infection, and the primary health care provider should be notified. The remaining options are inaccurate nursing interventions for a temperature of 102°F 2 hours after delivery.
Question 3 of 5
Which couple is at greatest risk for domestic violence?
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: A history of childhood physical abuse is a significant risk factor for perpetrating domestic violence, as it may lead to learned behaviors or unresolved trauma. Pregnancy can also increase stress and vulnerability, further elevating the risk.
Question 4 of 5
A client with a history of epilepsy is prescribed phenobarbital. The nurse should monitor the client for which of the following side effects?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Phenobarbital commonly causes drowsiness, which the nurse should monitor in clients with epilepsy.
Question 5 of 5
A client diagnosed with chronic kidney disease (CKD) has learned about managing diet and fluid restriction between dialysis treatments. The nurse determines that the client is compliant with the therapeutic regimen when the assessment demonstrates a weight gain of no more than how many kilograms between hemodialysis treatments?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: The primary health care provider will prescribe the amount of fluid that the client is allowed to gain between dialysis treatments, but usually a limit of 1 to 1.5 kg of weight gain between dialysis treatments helps prevent hypotension that tends to occur during dialysis with the removal of larger fluid loads. The nurse determines that the client is compliant with fluid restriction if this weight gain is not exceeded.