Questions 151

NCLEX-RN

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Extract:


Question 1 of 5

Which tool or scale would you use for a focused neurological assessment of your client?

Correct Answer: D

Rationale: The Rancho Los Amigos Scale is used for assessing levels of consciousness and cognitive recovery in patients with brain injuries, ideal for a focused neurological assessment.

Question 2 of 5

An adolescent tells the school nurse she thinks she has infectious mononucleosis. The nurse should next assess the client for?

Correct Answer: A

Rationale: Sore throat and malaise are hallmark symptoms of mononucleosis, requiring targeted assessment.

Question 3 of 5

A nurse is teaching a client about crutch walking. Which of the following instructions should the nurse include?

Correct Answer: C

Rationale: Crutches should be placed 6–10 inches to the side and front for stability. Weight is borne on hands, elbows are flexed, and the unaffected leg steps first.

Question 4 of 5

A client with a new colostomy asks the nurse how to prevent skin irritation around the stoma. What is the best response by the nurse?

Correct Answer: C

Rationale: A snug-fitting skin barrier and cleaning with mild soap prevent skin irritation by protecting the peristomal skin and maintaining hygiene without causing trauma.

Question 5 of 5

Select the nurse case management model used for patient care delivery that is accurately paired with one of its descriptors:

Correct Answer: D

Rationale: The Triad Model of Case Management accurately describes the collaboration among the social worker, nursing case manager, and utilization review team to coordinate care and optimize outcomes.

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