NCLEX Questions, NCLEX PN Practice Test Questions, NCLEX-PN Questions, Nurselytic

Questions 164

NCLEX-PN

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Question 1 of 5

Which statements involve acceptable use of an abbreviation, symbol, or dose designation in documentation? Select all that apply.

Correct Answer: A

Rationale: Metric units (
A), decimal doses (
C), and QID (E) are clear and acceptable. 'u' (
B) risks confusion with '0,' and 'pc' with 'c/o' (
D) are ambiguous, per safety standards.

Question 2 of 5

The nurse is providing dietary teaching for an elderly client living on fixed income. Which food choices would provide the client with needed nutrients and be cost effective?

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: Spinach, dried beans, and tomatoes are nutrient-rich (vitamins, protein, fiber) and cost-effective. Bacon , ham , and beef/cheese/milk are more expensive and less balanced.

Question 3 of 5

A client diagnosed with trichomonal vaginal infection (trichomoniasis) is prescribed metronidazole. Which directions are essential for the nurse to reinforce? Select all that apply.

Correct Answer: A,D,E

Rationale: Metronidazole treatment for trichomoniasis requires specific instructions. Avoiding alcohol (
A) prevents a disulfiram-like reaction. Partner treatment (
D) is essential to prevent reinfection, as trichomoniasis is sexually transmitted. Urine discoloration (E) is a possible side effect to anticipate. Douching (
B) is not recommended, as it disrupts vaginal flora. Birth control pills (
C) do not prevent recurrence of this infection.

Question 4 of 5

The nurse is caring for a client with hyperparathyroidism who had a parathyroidectomy 4 hours ago. Which technique should the nurse use to check for complications in this client?

Correct Answer: C

Rationale: Post-parathyroidectomy, hypocalcemia is a potential complication due to reduced parathyroid hormone levels. Trousseau’s sign (
C), elicited by inflating a BP cuff to induce carpal spasm, indicates hypocalcemia, a critical complication requiring prompt intervention. The wrist hyperextension test (
A) is unrelated to hypocalcemia, and the Romberg test (
B) assesses balance, not relevant to this scenario.

Question 5 of 5

A patient has recently been prescribed Lidocaine Hydrochloride. Which of the following symptoms may occur with over dosage?

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: Lidocaine Hydrochloride can cause fatigue and confusion if an over dosage occurs.

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