NCLEX Questions, NCLEX PN Test Questions, NCLEX-PN Questions, Nurselytic

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Question 1 of 5

Which of these clients is at greatest risk for the complications associated with osteoporosis?

Correct Answer: C

Rationale: The 70-year-old postmenopausal woman has multiple risk factors: age, immobility, corticosteroid use, and alcohol consumption, maximizing osteoporosis complication risk.

Question 2 of 5

An adult is receiving daily doses of hydrocortisone. Which comment by the client indicates a need for further instruction?

Correct Answer: D

Rationale: Hydrocortisone does not require high salt or potassium restriction; this suggests misunderstanding, possibly confusing with other conditions. Morning dosing, not stopping abruptly, and taking with food are correct.

Question 3 of 5

The nurse is caring for a 4-year-old client with cystic fibrosis who uses a high-frequency chest wall oscillation (HFCWO) vest for chest physiotherapy. After reinforcing education with the client's parents, which statement by a parent requires further teaching?

Correct Answer: A

Rationale: Eating during HFCWO vest use can increase the risk of aspiration or reduce therapy effectiveness, indicating a need for further teaching. Bronchodilators during therapy, manual percussion as a backup, and the described frequency are appropriate.

Question 4 of 5

Nursing considerations when caring for African-American clients include that:

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: African-American clients may require specific hair, skin, and nail care due to unique characteristics, like curly hair or skin sensitivity. The other generalizations are inaccurate or stereotypical. Psychosocial Integrity

Question 5 of 5

A client is admitted with severe injuries from an auto accident. The client's vital signs are BP 120/50, pulse rate 110, and respiratory rate of 28. The initial nursing intervention would be to

Correct Answer: C

Rationale: Early findings of shock reveal hypoxia with rapid heart rate and rapid respirations, and oxygen is the most critical initial intervention. The other interventions are secondary to oxygen therapy.

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