NCLEX-PN
NCLEX Trainer Test 6 Questions
Extract:
A patient with rheumatoid arthritis.
Question 1 of 5
Which of the following statements, if made by the nurse, is accurate about the exercise program required for a patient with rheumatoid arthritis?
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Strategy: All answers are implementations. Determine the outcome of each answer choice. Is it desired? (1) consistency is important to maintain joint mobility (2) active exercises are better than passive or active-assistive exercises (3) correct-should reduce when patient experiences more pain (4) should do exercises that have been prescribed for patient
Extract:
Question 2 of 5
What must be the priority consideration for nurses when communicating with children?
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: While each of the factors affects communication, the nurse recognizes that developmental differences have implications for processing and understanding information. Consequently, a child's developmental level must be considered when selecting communication approaches.
Question 3 of 5
A client with acromegaly will most likely experience which symptom?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Acromegaly, caused by excess growth hormone, often leads to bone pain due to bone overgrowth. Infections , fatigue , and weight loss are less specific symptoms.
Question 4 of 5
The nurse is teaching a client with a new diagnosis of rheumatoid arthritis about methotrexate (Rheumatrex). Which of the following instructions should the nurse include?
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Methotrexate can cause bone marrow suppression; fever or sore throat may indicate infection, requiring reporting. Options A, B, and D are incorrect.
Question 5 of 5
A toddler with Tetralogy of Fallot is hospitalized with a diagnosis of pneumonia. During the nursing assessment, the child develops a hypoxic episode. The nurse should:
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: The knee-chest position increases systemic vascular resistance, reducing right-to-left shunting in Tetralogy of Fallot during hypoxia.
Toys or comforting do not address hypoxia. Supine position may worsen shunting.