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NCLEX RN Practice Exam Questions

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Question 1 of 5

Which of the following statements by a client with a seizure disorder who is taking topiramate (Topamax) indicates that the client has understood the nurse's instruction?

Correct Answer: B

Rationale:
Topiramate increases the risk of kidney stones, so adequate hydration (8-10 glasses of water daily) is essential to prevent this complication.

Question 2 of 5

A 25-year-old male is brought to the emergency room with a piece of metal in his eye. The first action the nurse should take is:

Correct Answer: C

Rationale: Covering both eyes prevents eye movement, reducing further damage.

Question 3 of 5

The nurse is working with another nurse and a patient care assistant. Which of the following clients should be assigned to the registered nurse?

Correct Answer: D

Rationale: A post-thoracotomy patient requires RN monitoring for respiratory complications.

Question 4 of 5

A client with recurrent episodes of gout has been advised to eat a low-purine diet. Which of the following foods should the nurse advise him to limit or avoid? Select all that apply.

Correct Answer: A,B,E

Rationale: High-purine foods like liver (
A), sardines (
B), and beef broth (E) should be limited to reduce gout flare-ups. Wine (
C), low-fat yogurt (
D), and potatoes (F) are low in purines and generally safe.

Question 5 of 5

A client with cocaine addiction would most likely be placed on which medication?

Correct Answer: A

Rationale: Amantadine is sometimes used to reduce cravings in cocaine addiction by modulating dopamine pathways, unlike the other options, which are used for different substance dependencies.

Similar Questions

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The nurse is preparing a client with gastroesophageal reflux disease (GERD) for discharge. The nurse should tell the client to:
The nurse is caring for a client post-op femoral popliteal bypass graft. Which post-operative assessment finding would require immediate physician notification?
The nurse is preparing to teach a client about phenytoin sodium (Dilantin). Which fact would be most important to teach the client regarding why the drug should not be stopped suddenly?

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