NCLEX-RN
NCLEX RN Practice Exam Questions
Extract:
Question 1 of 5
Which of the following pediatric clients is at greatest risk for latex allergy?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Children with myelomeningocele are at higher risk for latex allergy due to repeated exposure to latex products during medical procedures.
Question 2 of 5
A nurse assessing a client charts his blood pressure as 134/86. The pulse pressure would be
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Pulse pressure is calculated as systolic BP minus diastolic BP: 134 - 86 = 48 mmHg.
Question 3 of 5
Which of the following statements by a client with a seizure disorder who is taking topiramate (Topamax) indicates that the client has understood the nurse's instruction?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale:
Topiramate increases the risk of kidney stones, so adequate hydration (8-10 glasses of water daily) is essential to prevent this complication.
Question 4 of 5
Which developmental milestone puts the 4-month-old infant at greatest risk for injury?
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Rolling over at 4 months increases the risk of falling from elevated surfaces like changing tables, a common cause of injury.
Question 5 of 5
A postoperative client whose oxygen saturation has been stable at 96% to 98% suddenly shows a drop to 80%. What initial response is most indicated?
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Assessing and repositioning the pulse oximeter (
C) checks for false readings first. Oxygen (
B), notifying physician (
A), or ABGs (
D) follow if needed.