NCLEX-PN
NCLEX-PN Practice Questions Quizlet Questions
Extract:
A colleague came in to work in your unit with scent of alcohol in his uniform. When asked, he claimed that on his way to work, a gentleman accidentally spilled a glass of wine on his shirt. However, you noted that his breath smells alcohol.
Question 1 of 5
Which of the following nursing actions will be best for the nurse to take?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Informing the supervisor addresses potential impairment, ensuring patient safety.
Extract:
A child comes to the hospital after exposure to diphtheria and is given antitoxin.
Question 2 of 5
This type of immunity is known as:
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: In passive artificial immunity, an antibody made in another organism is injected into the infected or presumed infected person to provide immediate immunity.
Extract:
Question 3 of 5
Oxygen has been ordered for a client who was admitted to the hospital with congestive heart failure. Which assessment finding indicates that the oxygen has been effective?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: A decreased respiratory rate indicates improved oxygenation, alleviating respiratory distress in congestive heart failure.
Question 4 of 5
A nurse is assessing an elderly patient for signs of dehydration. Which of the following findings is most indicative of dehydration?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Dry mucous membranes are a classic sign of dehydration, reflecting fluid loss. Increased urine output, hypertension, and weight gain suggest fluid overload or other conditions, not dehydration.
Question 5 of 5
An adult is admitted to a detoxification unit for withdrawal from alcohol. Which medication does the nurse expect will be ordered for the client upon admission?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Thiamin (vitamin B1) prevents Wernicke's encephalopathy, a common complication in alcohol withdrawal due to deficiency.