NCLEX Questions, Free NCLEX-PN Practice Questions Questions, NCLEX-PN Questions, Nurselytic

Questions 227

NCLEX-PN

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Extract:


Question 1 of 5

Which of the following nursing actions is most effective when evaluating a kinetic family drawing?

Correct Answer: D

Rationale: Noting omitted family members provides insight into the child's family dynamics and emotional state. The other options are either initial instructions or counterproductive to evaluation. Health Promotion and Maintenance

Question 2 of 5

A client with a peptic ulcer had a partial gastrectomy and vagotomy (Billroth I). In planning the discharge teaching, the client should be cautioned by the nurse about which of the following?

Correct Answer: D

Rationale:
To prevent dumping syndrome post-gastrectomy, clients should avoid large meals high in simple sugars and liquids, which can cause rapid gastric emptying. Clients should recline for 30 minutes after eating (not sit up,
A), drink fluids between meals (not avoid,
B), and reduce carbohydrate intake (not increase,
C).

Extract:

If Larissa, an IDDM, is in acute ketoacidosis


Question 3 of 5

The nurse would expect to see which of the following group of symptoms?

Correct Answer: A

Rationale: Ketoacidosis presents with vomiting, thirst, diuresis, and risk of coma due to metabolic acidosis.

Extract:


Question 4 of 5

A client refuses to take the medication prescribed because the client prefers to take self-prescribed herbal preparations. What is the initial action the nurse should take?

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: Respect for differences is demonstrated by incorporating traditional cultural practices for staying healthy into professional prescriptions and interventions. The challenge for the health care provider is to understand the client's perspective. 'Culture care preservation or maintenance refers to those assistive, supporting, facilitative or enabling professional actions and decisions that help people of a particular culture to retain and/or preserve relevant care values to that they can maintain their well-being, recover from illness or face handicaps and/or death.'

Extract:

Danielle Knetchel, 32 years old, experiences diarrhea after eating in the restaurant. She went to the clinic and the physician prescribed anti-diarrheal drug, a narcotic that causes dryness of the mouth.


Question 5 of 5

Which of the following drugs was given to Danielle?

Correct Answer: D

Rationale: Lomotil, a narcotic antidiarrheal, causes dry mouth as a side effect.

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