NCLEX-RN
NCLEX RN Questions with Detailed Explanations Questions
Extract:
Question 1 of 5
Which of the following medications should the nurse anticipate administering in the event of a heparin overdose?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Protamine sulfate is the antidote for heparin overdose, neutralizing its anticoagulant effects.
Question 2 of 5
You are the Assistant Director of Nursing in a multi ethnic and culturally diverse inner city acute care facility. You will be chairing a committee to develop a philosophy of nursing that addresses these facility characteristics and the characteristics of the clients. Which theoretical framework would you recommend that this committee should consider when addressing multi ethnicity and the culturally diverse nature of this facility for this philosophy?
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Madeleine Leininger's theory of Transcultural Nursing focuses on providing culturally congruent care, making it the most appropriate framework for addressing the needs of a multi-ethnic and culturally diverse population.
Question 3 of 5
The nurse is caring for a client who has just undergone a total knee replacement. Which of the following interventions is most important in the immediate postoperative period?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Applying ice packs reduces swelling and pain post-knee replacement, promoting recovery.
Question 4 of 5
The nurse is caring for a client post-total knee replacement. Which sign indicates a potential deep vein thrombosis?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Calf swelling and pain are classic signs of deep vein thrombosis, a common postoperative complication requiring immediate evaluation.
Question 5 of 5
The nurse is teaching a client with a new diagnosis of asthma about self-management. Which of the following instructions should be included?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Daily peak flow meter use monitors lung function and guides asthma management.