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Questions 149

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Extract:


Question 1 of 5

Which of the following best describes the language of a 24-month-old?

Correct Answer: C

Rationale: A 24-month-old can verbalize needs using simple words or phrases, reflecting their developing language skills.

Question 2 of 5

Which type of leukemia is more common in older adults?

Correct Answer: C

Rationale: Chronic lymphocytic leukemia (CLL) is most common in older adults, typically diagnosed in those over 60, due to its indolent nature and prevalence in this age group.

Question 3 of 5

The nurse is caring for a client with B-Thalassemia major. Which therapy is used to treat Thalassemia?

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: Frequent transfusions manage severe anemia in B-Thalassemia major.

Question 4 of 5

The physician has ordered that a serum trough level be drawn for a medication. Which of the following is the correct time to draw blood for a trough level?

Correct Answer: D

Rationale: A trough level is drawn immediately before a scheduled dose (
D) to measure the lowest drug concentration in the blood. Other times (A, B,
C) do not reflect the trough level.

Question 5 of 5

The nurse is caring for a client who has stage 3 lung cancer and is in renal failure. The client indicates that he does not wish to have life-sustaining treatment and wants to die a natural death. What document does the nurse anticipate this client completing? Fill in the blank.

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: Living Will (
B) is the correct answer, as it documents a client’s preferences for medical treatment, such as refusing life-sustaining measures, aligning with the client’s wish to die naturally without such interventions.

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