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Questions 158

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Extract:


Question 1 of 5

Which of the following activities have been associated with an increase in lead exposure?

Correct Answer: A, C, D, F

Rationale: Lead exposure risks include stained glass work (
A), restoring old toys (
C), decorative mugs (
D), and pre-1950 homes (F) due to lead-based paint or glazes. Disposable bottles (
B) and non-stick cookware (E) are not significant sources.

Question 2 of 5

The client is diagnosed with multiple myeloma. The doctor has ordered cyclophosphamide (Cytoxan). Which instruction should be given to the client?

Correct Answer: D

Rationale: Cyclophosphamide can cause hemorrhagic cystitis, so adequate hydration (e.g., 8 glasses of water daily) is essential to flush the bladder and reduce this risk. Walking, fiber, and nausea reporting are not primary concerns with this drug.

Question 3 of 5

The nurse is caring for a client with a history of Sjögren’s syndrome. The nurse should expect the client to have:

Correct Answer: A

Rationale: Sjögren’s syndrome is an autoimmune condition causing reduced salivary and lacrimal gland function, leading to dry eyes and mouth.

Question 4 of 5

Which of the following activities have been associated with an increase in lead exposure?

Question Image

Correct Answer: A, C, D, F

Rationale: Lead exposure risks include stained glass work (
A), restoring old toys (
C), decorative mugs (
D), and pre-1950 homes (F) due to lead-based paint or glazes. Disposable bottles (
B) and non-stick cookware (E) are not significant sources.

Question 5 of 5

A client with a history of Crohn's disease is admitted with a small bowel obstruction. The nurse should give priority to:

Correct Answer: A

Rationale: Small bowel obstruction in Crohn's disease can cause fluid loss through vomiting or sequestration, making monitoring for dehydration the priority to prevent hypovolemia.

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