NCLEX-PN
NCLEX PN Practice Tests Questions
Extract:
Question 1 of 5
Which nursing intervention is most critical during the administration of Acyclovir (Zovirax)?
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Acyclovir can cause renal toxicity; encouraging fluids promotes renal perfusion and reduces risk of crystal formation in the kidneys.
Question 2 of 5
A nurse assigns a task to unlicensed assistive personnel. They state, 'We can’t do that.' Which is the best initial response for the nurse to make?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Asking the reason clarifies whether the refusal is due to scope, training, or other issues, promoting collaboration. Performing the task, ignoring, or lecturing avoids addressing the root cause.
Question 3 of 5
What is the primary goal of family education?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Improving quality of life is the primary goal of family education.
Question 4 of 5
The nurse is reinforcing discharge teaching for a client who had aortic valve replacement with a mechanical heart valve. Which statement by the client indicates that teaching has been effective?
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Mechanical prosthetic valves are more durable than biological valves but require long-term anticoagulation therapy due to the increased risk of thromboembolism. The client should be taught ways to reduce the risk of bleeding.
Question 5 of 5
While caring for a child with Reye's syndrome, the nurse should give which action the highest priority?
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Assess level of consciousness. An altered level of consciousness suggests increasing intracranial pressure related to cerebral edema.