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Questions 158

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Extract:


Question 1 of 5

Which information should be given to the client using a TENS unit?

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: Prolonged use of a TENS unit can cause skin irritation due to electrode adhesion or electrical stimulation. Electrocution is not a risk with battery-operated units, placement requires specific guidance, and lotions may interfere with electrode contact.

Question 2 of 5

A nurse should carefully monitor a client for the following side effect of MgSO4:

Correct Answer: D

Rationale: The nurse should provide good distractors because these symptoms indicate that PIH has become more severe and may precede the convulsive or eclamptic phase. This is the opposite side effect of this medication. This is a common side effect of this medication and needs to be monitored and recorded frequently.

Question 3 of 5

Parents of children receiving chemotherapy should be warned that alopecia is a side effect and that:

Correct Answer: C

Rationale: Having a wig that looks like a girl's own hair can be a psychological boost to children and is helpful in fostering later adjustments to hair loss.

Question 4 of 5

The rationale for inserting a French catheter every hour for the client with epidural anesthesia is:

Correct Answer: C

Rationale: Epidural anesthesia can diminish bladder sensation leading to urinary retention. Hourly catheterization prevents bladder distention and complications. The other reasons are not accurate or relevant to epidural effects.

Question 5 of 5

The nurse is assisting a 4th-day postoperative cholecystectomy client in planning her meals for tomorrow's menu. Which vitamin is the most essential in promoting tissue healing?

Correct Answer: A

Rationale: Vitamin C (ascorbic acid) is essential in promoting wound healing and collagen formation. Vitamin B1 (thiamine) maintains normal gastrointestinal (GI) functioning, oxidizes carbohydrates, and is essential for normal functioning of nervous tissue. Vitamin D regulates absorption of calcium and phosphorus from the GI tract and helps prevent rickets. Vitamin A is necessary for the formation and maintenance of skin and mucous membranes. It is also essential for normal growth and development of bones and teeth.

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