Questions 150

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Question 1 of 5

Which clinical manifestations are consistently observed in infants who have been diagnosed with congenital hypothyroidism? Select all that apply.

Correct Answer: B,C,D,F

Rationale: The infant with congenital hypothyroidism may display the following signs: skin mottling, a large fontanel, a large tongue, hypotonia, slow reflexes, bradycardia, and a distended abdomen. Other signs and symptoms include prolonged jaundice, lethargy, constipation, feeding problems, coldness to touch, umbilical hernia, hoarse cry, and excessive sleeping.

Question 2 of 5

A therapeutic milieu is:

Correct Answer: D

Rationale: A therapeutic milieu is a structured environment designed to promote healing and recovery through consistency, safety, and therapeutic interactions.

Question 3 of 5

A client with a history of rheumatoid arthritis is prescribed methotrexate. The nurse should monitor the client for which of the following adverse effects?

Correct Answer: A

Rationale: Methotrexate can cause hepatotoxicity, requiring regular liver function tests.

Question 4 of 5

Select the complication of a blood transfusion that is accurately paired with its preventive measure.

Correct Answer: A

Rationale: Hemolysis is prevented by ensuring ABO compatibility and proper typing and cross-matching to avoid immune reactions.

Question 5 of 5

The nurse assesses a client with diverticulitis and suspects peritonitis when which of the following symptoms is noted?

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: A rigid abdominal wall is a hallmark sign of peritonitis, indicating peritoneal inflammation, often due to perforation in diverticulitis.

Similar Questions

The nurse teaches a pregnant client to perform Kegel exercises. Which statement by the client indicates an understanding of the purpose of these types of exercises?
A client with a history of peptic ulcer disease is admitted to the hospital. Initial assessment reveals that his blood pressure is 96/60 mm Hg, his pulse rate is 120 bpm, and he has vomited coffee-ground material. Based on this assessment, what is the nurse's priority action?
Select the member of the multidisciplinary team that you would most likely collaborate with when the client can benefit from the use of adaptive devices for cutting food?
The nurse has administered a dose of diazepam to the client. Which most important action should the nurse take before leaving the client's room?
The nurse is caring for a client with a history of peptic ulcer disease who is experiencing hematemesis. Which of the following interventions is the highest priority?

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