NCLEX-RN
NCLEX RN High-Yield Questions Questions
Extract:
Question 1 of 5
When planning the care for a client diagnosed with hepatitis A, which of the following nursing interventions should the nurse expect to include? Select all that apply.
Correct Answer: B,D,E
Rationale: Hepatitis A care includes relieving nausea and vomiting, encouraging small meals to improve nutrition, and planning rest periods due to fatigue. Exercise and pain medication are not typically needed.
Question 2 of 5
A client comes into the emergency department with extreme fatigue. He is malnourished and laboratory tests reveal that he is severely anemic. The nurse should specifically ask the client about his intake of food high in which of the following nutrition:
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Severe anemia is often due to deficiencies in iron, folate, vitamin B12, or copper, which are essential for red blood cell production. Other vitamins listed are less directly related to anemia.
Question 3 of 5
A home care nurse is providing instructions to a client who is prescribed zolpidem for insomnia. To produce maximum effectiveness of the medication, what instruction should the nurse provide the client regarding how the medication should be taken?
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Zolpidem is a sedative. The client should be instructed to take the medication at bedtime and to swallow the medication whole with a full glass of water. For faster onset of sleep, the client should be instructed not to administer the medication with milk or food or immediately after a meal. Antacids should be avoided with the administration of the medication because of interactive effects.
Question 4 of 5
A client with a history of rheumatoid arthritis is admitted with a flare-up. The nurse should include which of the following in the plan of care?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: NSAIDs reduce inflammation and pain during rheumatoid arthritis flare-ups.
Question 5 of 5
A client is preparing for discharge 10 days after a radical vulvectomy. The nurse determines that the client has the best understanding of the measures to prevent complications when the client expresses plans to engage in which activity after discharge?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: The client should resume activity slowly, and walking is a beneficial activity. The client should know to rest when fatigue occurs. Activities to be avoided include driving, heavy housework, wearing tight clothing, crossing the legs, and prolonged standing or sitting. Sexual activity is usually prohibited for 4 to 6 weeks after surgery.