NCLEX-RN
RN NCLEX Practice Questions Questions
Extract:
Question 1 of 5
When examining an 80-year-old client with chronic COPD receiving home health care, the nurse notes that over the previous 48 hours the client has developed scattered painful pustular lesions on the right arm near the elbow (see photo), on the back of the neck, the face, and on both legs. Which of the following does the nurse suspect is the most likely cause of the lesions?
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Painful pustular lesions in a client with chronic illness suggest MRSA (
C), a common healthcare-associated infection. Psoriasis (
A) presents with scaly plaques, herpes zoster (
B) follows a dermatomal pattern, and contact dermatitis (
D) is typically itchy, not pustular.
Question 2 of 5
An elderly client's wife tells a nurse she is concerned because her husband insists on talking about past events. The nurse assesses the client and finds him alert, oriented, and responsive to questions. Which statement should the nurse make to the client's wife?
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Reflecting on past events is a normal part of aging, especially in older adults, and this response reassures the wife while providing accurate information.
Question 3 of 5
An operating room nurse just received a client scheduled for a laparoscopic cholecystectomy, but discovers the consent form has not been signed. What is the most appropriate action?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Missing consent requires notifying the surgeon to ensure the client is informed and consents before proceeding, adhering to legal and ethical standards.
Question 4 of 5
The local health clinic recommends vaccination against influenza for all its employees. The influenza vaccine is given annually in:
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Influenza vaccines are typically administered in November, before the peak flu season, to ensure immunity during winter months.
Question 5 of 5
The nurse is caring for an obstetrical client in early labor. After the rupture of membranes, the nurse should give priority to:
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Assessing fetal heart tones is critical after rupture of membranes to detect fetal distress, such as cord compression.