NCLEX-PN
NCLEX PN Test Questions Questions
Extract:
Question 1 of 5
What is the most important aspect to include when developing a home care plan for a client with severe arthritis?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Maintaining and preserving function. Preserving joint function is critical for quality of life in arthritis.
Extract:
Laboratory reference ranges
Sodium
136-145 mEq/L
(136-145 mmol/L)
Potassium
3.5-5 mEq/L
(3.5-5 mmol/L)
Creatinine
Male: 0.6–1.3 mg/dL
(53.0–114.9 μmol/L)
Female: 0.5-1.1 mg/dL
(44.2-97.2 μmol/L)
BUN
10-20 mg/dL
(3.6-7.1 mmol/L)
Question 2 of 5
The nurse has been made aware of laboratory test results for a client who is receiving continuous cardiac monitoring. The client is asymptomatic, and the cardiac monitor shows normal sinus rhythm. Which of the following is most likely an erroneous test result?
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: A potassium level of 7.0 mEq/L (
C) is life-threatening and would likely cause arrhythmias, inconsistent with normal sinus rhythm and asymptomatic status, suggesting an error. Elevated BUN (
A), sodium (
B), and creatinine (
D) are concerning but plausible in renal or dehydration issues without immediate cardiac effects.
Extract:
Question 3 of 5
A 43-year-old woman with lupus erythematosus expresses frustration about the unpredictable course of her illness and the change in her physical appearance. Which nursing intervention would be most appropriate?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Exploring lupus' impact on her life validates her frustrations, addressing emotional and social effects therapeutically.
Question 4 of 5
The charge nurse observes a student nurse administering a tuberculin skin test using the intradermal route. Which action by the student nurse requires intervention and additional teaching from the charge nurse?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Advancing until the bevel is invisible (
A) is too deep for intradermal injection, requiring intervention. Syringe choice (
B), wheal formation (
C), and angle (
D) are correct.
Question 5 of 5
The nurse is caring for a child newly diagnosed with cystic fibrosis. What interventions does the nurse expect to be included in the client's multidisciplinary plan of care?
Correct Answer: A,B,E
Rationale: Chest physiotherapy (
A) clears mucus, genetic counseling (
B) addresses hereditary aspects, and spiritual support (E) aids coping. A high-calorie diet, not low-calorie (
C), is needed for nutrition. Fluid restriction (
D) is inappropriate, as hydration is encouraged.