NCLEX-PN
NCLEX-PN Practice Questions Quizlet Questions
Extract:
Venous drainage:
Question 1 of 5
Venous drainage:
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Venous drainage involves deoxygenated blood from the upper body returning to the heart.
Extract:
Question 2 of 5
Erythropoietin used to treat anemia in clients with renal failure should be given in conjunction with:
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Erythropoietin stimulates red blood cell production, requiring iron, folic acid, and B12 for effectiveness. The other options are not directly related to erythropoiesis. Physiological Adaptation
Extract:
Calculation of fluid replacement in bum is based on the patient's
Question 3 of 5
Age
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Calculation of fluid replacement in burns is based on weight and body surface area (BS
A) burn, often using the rule of nines to calculate burn area.
Extract:
Question 4 of 5
The nurse is preparing to administer a dose of morphine sulfate to a client with postoperative pain. The client reports nausea. The nurse should
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Nausea is a common side effect of morphine, and administering an antiemetic beforehand (if ordered) prevents discomfort while allowing pain relief. Administering without addressing nausea (
A) is inappropriate, holding the dose (
B) delays pain control, and dilution (
D) is incorrect for IV morphine.
Question 5 of 5
The nurse is performing an assessment on a client who is cachectic and has developed an enterocutaneous fistula following surgery to relieve a small bowel obstruction. The client's total protein level is reported as 4.5 g/dl. Which of the following would the nurse anticipate?
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: The client is not absorbing nutrients adequately as evidenced by the cachexia and low protein levels. (A normal total serum protein level is 6.0-8.0 g/dl.) TPN will promote a positive nitrogen balance in this client who is unable to digest and absorb nutrients adequately.