NCLEX-PN
NCLEX PN Exam Practice Test Questions
Extract:
Question 1 of 5
To prevent keratitis in an unconscious client, the nurse should apply moisturizing ointment to the
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Eyes. Keratitis is a corneal ulcer or abrasion. Keratitis is caused by exposure and requires application of moisturizing ointment to the exposed cornea and a plastic bubble shield or eye patch.
Question 2 of 5
There is a train wreck causing 46 casualties. The nurse is asking personnel on the floor to suggest clients who could be discharged to make room for casualties. Which client would be best for the LPN to suggest?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: The client who had an open cholecystectomy two days ago is likely stable and closer to discharge compared to those with recent major surgeries or ongoing radiation, which require specialized care.
Question 3 of 5
On admission to the psychiatric unit, the client is trembling and appears fearful. The nurse's initial response should be to
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Introduce him/herself and accompany the client to the client's room. This reduces anxiety by providing a calm and secure environment.
Question 4 of 5
The nurse is preparing medication for 4 clients on a respiratory medical-surgical unit. Which situation would prompt the nurse to clarify the prescribed treatment with the health care provider?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Acetylcysteine is used for mucus thinning, not bronchospasm, which requires bronchodilators. The other medications are appropriate for their respective conditions.
Question 5 of 5
The practical nurse is assisting the registered nurse in preparing the room for a client with new-onset tonic-clonic seizures. It is important to ensure that what equipment is in the room? Select all that apply.
Correct Answer: B,C,E
Rationale: Oxygen ensures adequate oxygenation during seizures, padding prevents injury from bed rails, and suction equipment clears airways if secretions accumulate. Oral bite devices are unsafe during seizures due to choking risks, and restraints are not typically used unless absolutely necessary.