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Questions 149

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Question 1 of 5

To maintain Bryant's traction, the nurse must make certain that the child's:

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: Bryant's traction requires hips slightly elevated and legs at a right angle to the bed to maintain alignment and traction.

Question 2 of 5

How many hours of activity per day are necessary to prevent disuse syndrome with muscle atrophy and joint contracture?

Correct Answer: C

Rationale: Approximately 2 hours of activity daily (
C), including range-of-motion exercises or ambulation, helps prevent disuse syndrome, muscle atrophy, and joint contractures in immobilized clients.

Question 3 of 5

The client with a pacemaker should be taught to:

Correct Answer: D

Rationale: Monitoring pulse rate ensures the pacemaker is functioning correctly and detects arrhythmias.

Question 4 of 5

A newborn weighed 7 pounds at birth. At 6 months of age, the infant could be expected to weigh:

Correct Answer: A

Rationale: Infants typically double their birth weight by 6 months, so a 7-pound newborn would weigh approximately 14 pounds.

Question 5 of 5

A preterm infant with sepsis is receiving Gentamycin (garamycin). Which physiological alteration places the preterm infant at increased risk for toxicity related to aminoglycoside therapy?

Correct Answer: D

Rationale: The immature renal system in preterm infants reduces the ability to excrete aminoglycosides like Gentamycin, increasing the risk of toxicity.

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