NCLEX-RN
Free NCLEX RN Practice Test Questions
Extract:
Question 1 of 5
The school nurse is teaching a group of preschool mothers about poison prevention in the home. Which of the following statements, if made by a mother to the nurse, indicates that further teaching is necessary?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: vomiting contraindicated when child ingests hydrocarbons due to danger of aspiration
Question 2 of 5
The nurse is preparing to admit a client from the emergency department with tuberculosis. Which of the following should the nurse anticipate in caring for this client? Select all that apply.
Correct Answer: C, D, E, F
Rationale: Tuberculosis requires airborne precautions, standard precautions, negative airflow rooms, and N95/PAPR use due to respiratory transmission. Fall precautions are not specific, and droplet precautions are incorrect.
Question 3 of 5
The nurse is auscultating the apical pulse over the PMI (point of maximum impact). Which heart sounds would be audible?
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: S1 (mitral/tricuspid closure) and S2 (aortic/pulmonic closure) are normally audible at the PMI. S3 and S4 are less common and indicate pathology.
Question 4 of 5
The nurse is caring for a client with a diagnosis of hepatitis who is experiencing pruritis. Which would be the most appropriate nursing intervention?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Adding baby oil to bath water helps moisturize the skin and alleviate pruritis caused by hepatitis, as it soothes dry, itchy skin without causing irritation.
Question 5 of 5
A client taking the drug disulfiram (Antabuse) is admitted to the ER. Which clinical manifestations are most indicative of recent alcohol ingestion?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Disulfiram causes a severe reaction with alcohol, including vomiting, tachycardia (HR 120), and chest pain due to acetaldehyde accumulation, making these symptoms most indicative.