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Questions 227

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Extract:


Question 1 of 5

The school nurse is teaching a group of preschool mothers about poison prevention in the home. Which of the following statements, if made by a mother to the nurse, indicates that further teaching is necessary?

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: Inducing vomiting after ingesting hydrocarbons like lighter fluid is contraindicated due to the risk of aspiration, which can cause severe lung damage.
Choice A is correct (Ipecac dosing is appropriate), choice C is accurate (dilution can help), and choice D is true (locked storage prevents poisoning). Further teaching is needed for choice B.

Question 2 of 5

A newborn is to receive phototherapy for hyperbilirubinemia. Which nursing action is essential?

Correct Answer: D

Rationale: Covering the eyes protects the newborn's retinas from phototherapy light, a critical safety measure.

Extract:

A client asks the nurse about her beta-blockers medication effect to her angina.


Question 3 of 5

What would be the nurse's response?

Correct Answer: C

Rationale: Beta-blockers decrease heart rate and cardiac contractility, reducing myocardial oxygen demand and relieving angina.

Extract:


Question 4 of 5

The school nurse is teaching a group of preschool mothers about poison prevention in the home. Which of the following statements, if made by a mother to the nurse, indicates that further teaching is necessary?

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: Inducing vomiting after ingesting hydrocarbons like lighter fluid is contraindicated due to the risk of aspiration, which can cause severe lung damage.
Choice A is correct (Ipecac dosing is appropriate), choice C is accurate (dilution can help), and choice D is true (locked storage prevents poisoning). Further teaching is needed for choice B.

Extract:

Physical findings commonly seen in hypothyroidism include:


Question 5 of 5

Coarse hair, thin brittle nails

Correct Answer: A

Rationale: Coarse hair and thin brittle nails are classic signs of hypothyroidism due to decreased metabolic rate.

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