NCLEX-PN
NCLEX Trainer Test 5 Questions
Extract:
Question 1 of 5
The provisions of the law for the Americans with Disabilities Act require nurse managers to
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: The law is designed to permit persons with disabilities access to job opportunities. Employers must evaluate an applicant's ability to perform the job and not discriminate on the basis of a disability. Employers also must make 'reasonable accommodations.'
Question 2 of 5
The nurse is caring for a child with cystic fibrosis. The nurse would anticipate that the child would be deficient in which vitamins?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: A, D, and K. The uptake of fat soluble vitamins is decreased in children with Cystic Fibrosis. Vitamins A, D, and K are fat soluble and are likely to be deficient in clients with Cystic Fibrosis.
Question 3 of 5
An obstetrical client elects to have epidural anesthesia with Marcaine. After the epidural anesthesia is given, the nurse should monitor the client for signs of:
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Marcaine (bupivacaine) can cause vasodilation, leading to postural hypotension. Seizures, respiratory depression, and hematuria are less common.
Question 4 of 5
A prenatal client tests positive for chlamydia in her ninth month. She asks why she should be treated since she does not have symptoms. The nurse should tell the client that if she is not treated before delivery, there is a risk of which problem?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Untreated chlamydia can cause neonatal conjunctivitis (ophthalmia neonatorum) during vaginal delivery, necessitating treatment to prevent infant complications.
Extract:
A client with a new tracheotomy with a small amount of serosanguineous drainage on the dressing. A client who is responsive with a moderate amount of clear fluid draining from the NG tube. A client with a chest tube and dark red drainage in the collection chamber. A client who is unresponsive to verbal stimuli with the oral airway out of place.
Question 5 of 5
The nurse is caring for clients in the postanesthesia care unit (PACU). Which of the following clients require IMMEDIATE attention by the nurse?
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Strategy: Remember the ABCs. (1) expected outcome, patient is stable (2) no indication of complications, stable client (3) expected outcome, gently 'milk' tubing in the direction of the drainage, if needed (4) correct-reinsert airway to maintain patent airway