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Questions 164

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Question 1 of 5

The physician has ordered O2 at 3 liters/minute for a client with emphysema. Which device will deliver the most precise level of oxygen prescribed for the client?

Correct Answer: D

Rationale: The Venturi mask will deliver the most precise level of oxygen for the client with COPD. Answer A is incorrect, because the client may lose oxygen through an open mouth. Answers B and C are incorrect, because they are not used to deliver oxygen to the client with COPD.

Question 2 of 5

A client who has Type 1 diabetes mellitus is admitted for alcohol detoxification. A moderate sliding scale for insulin is ordered. How often should the nurse expect to take glucose levels?

Correct Answer: C

Rationale: Sliding scale insulin for Type 1 diabetes requires glucose checks before meals and at bedtime to adjust dosing, ensuring glycemic control.

Question 3 of 5

The client has been vomiting for several days. Which blood gas values is he likely to have?

Correct Answer: C

Rationale: Prolonged vomiting causes metabolic alkalosis (high pH, low CO2) due to loss of stomach acid, matching pH=7.54, CO2=28, HCO3=22.

Question 4 of 5

The nurse is caring for a 4-year-old who was hospitalized with influenza. Which nursing action would be most effective to maintain psychosocial integrity?

Correct Answer: C

Rationale: Drawing on facemasks is an age-appropriate, creative activity that promotes self-expression and reduces fear associated with medical equipment, supporting psychosocial integrity.

Question 5 of 5

The nurse is planning care for a client who has a hearing impairment. Which action will likely help the most with communication?

Correct Answer: C

Rationale: Speaking slowly and clearly enhances comprehension for hearing-impaired clients. Repeating, shouting, or gestures may confuse or overwhelm.

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