NCLEX-RN
NCLEX RN Practice Questions
Extract:
Question 1 of 5
The physician has ordered lab work for a client with suspected disseminated intravascular coagulation (DIC). Which lab finding would provide a definitive diagnosis of DIC?
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Fibrin split products (FSPs) are specific to DIC, indicating widespread clotting and fibrinolysis, confirming the diagnosis.
Question 2 of 5
The nurse is caring for the client receiving Amphotericin B. Which of the following indicates that the client has experienced toxicity to this drug?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Nausea is a common sign of amphotericin B toxicity, often accompanied by fever and chills.
Question 3 of 5
The nurse is caring for a client with a radium implant for the treatment of cervical cancer. While caring for the client with a radioactive implant, the nurse should:
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Standing at the foot of the bed minimizes radiation exposure by maximizing distance, adhering to radiation safety principles.
Question 4 of 5
The physician is preparing to remove a central line. The nurse should tell the client to:
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Holding the breath during central line removal prevents air from being drawn into the vein, reducing the risk of air embolus.
Question 5 of 5
A client is admitted with acute adrenal crisis. During the intake assessment, the nurse can expect to find that the client has:
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Acute adrenal crisis causes low blood pressure due to insufficient cortisol and aldosterone, leading to hypovolemia and shock.