NCLEX-RN
NCLEX RN Practice Tests Questions
Extract:
Question 1 of 5
The physician has ordered 50 mEq of potassium chloride for a client with a potassium level of 2.5 mEq. The nurse should administer the medication:
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Potassium chloride should be administered slowly (e.g., over 5 hours for 50 mEq) to prevent cardiac complications, as rapid infusion can cause hyperkalemia.
Question 2 of 5
A pregnant client is keeping a 'kick count' log during the last trimester. Which of the following may indicate fetal distress?
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Fewer than 10 movements in 2 hours (
C) suggests fetal distress, as normal is >10 movements in 2 hours. Other options (A, B,
D) set incorrect thresholds.
Question 3 of 5
The nurse is working with an unlicensed assistive personnel (UAP). In planning the morning's care, which tasks can the nurse delegate to the UAP? Select all that apply.
Correct Answer: A, C
Rationale: Feeding and assisting a stable client to the commode are within the UAP’s scope, while starting an IV, checking an apical pulse, and ambulating a post-surgical client require nursing judgment.
Question 4 of 5
Which of the following medication orders requires clarification before the nurse can administer the order?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Heparin dosing (30 units/kg/hr) is unusually low for anticoagulation (typically 10-20 units/kg/hr). This requires clarification to ensure safety.
Question 5 of 5
The nurse is caring for a client following a crushing injury to the chest. Which finding would be most indicative of a tension pneumothorax?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Tension pneumothorax causes a mediastinal shift, including tracheal deviation toward the unaffected side due to increased intrathoracic pressure.