NCLEX-RN
Best NCLEX RN Question Bank Questions
Extract:
Question 1 of 5
The nurse reviews the client's health care record and notes that the client is taking donepezil hydrochloride. Understanding the purpose of this medication, the nurse suspects this client has which medical problem?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Donepezil hydrochloride is a cholinergic agent that is used in the treatment of mild to moderate dementia of the Alzheimer's type. It enhances cholinergic functions by increasing the concentration of acetylcholine. It slows the progression of Alzheimer's disease. None of the remaining options are conditions that are treated with this medication.
Question 2 of 5
During a home visit, the nurse is evaluating an infant for auditory ability. Which of the following is the expected response in an infant with normal hearing?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Infants with normal hearing typically pause or stop movements in response to sound, indicating auditory awareness.
Question 3 of 5
You are the nursing supervisor in a long term care facility. One of the major considerations that you apply into your practice is strict infection control prevention measures because you are knowledgeable about the fact that the normal aging process is associated with the deterioration of the body's normal defenses. Which theory of aging supports your belief that strict infection control prevention measures are necessary?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: The Immunological Theory of Aging posits that the immune system weakens with age, increasing susceptibility to infections. This supports the need for strict infection control measures in a long-term care facility.
Question 4 of 5
A client with a history of multiple sclerosis is admitted with muscle weakness. The nurse should include which of the following in the plan of care?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Assisting with activities of daily living supports safety and independence in multiple sclerosis.
Question 5 of 5
The nurse is caring for a client who has just undergone a tonsillectomy. Which of the following interventions is most important in the immediate postoperative period?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Monitoring for excessive swallowing is critical post-tonsillectomy, as it may indicate bleeding from the surgical site.