NCLEX-PN
NCLEX PN Practice Tests Questions
Extract:
Question 1 of 5
The nurse on the mental health unit is leading a group session. Shortly after the session begins, a newly admitted client with schizophrenia stands and starts to leave the room. Which of the following actions should the nurse take?
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Allowing the client to leave with another staff member respects their distress and ensures safety, avoiding confrontation. Loud commands, physical redirection, or rule enforcement may escalate agitation.
Question 2 of 5
The nurse in the outpatient clinic is caring for assigned clients with type 1 diabetes mellitus. Which client should the nurse recognize as having the highest risk of developing hypoglycemia?
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Prednisone increases blood glucose, but abrupt cessation or dose changes can cause hypoglycemia in type 1 diabetes due to insulin sensitivity. Influenza, exercise, and cellulitis pose risks, but prednisone’s metabolic impact is greatest.
Question 3 of 5
The nurse is responsible for teaching the client regarding dietary choices to provide needed magnesium. Which food is a good source of magnesium?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Spinach is a rich source of magnesium, found in green leafy vegetables, nuts, and whole grains. Apple , liver , and squash have lower magnesium content.
Question 4 of 5
A client with a history of asthma is admitted with severe shortness of breath and cyanosis. Which finding would indicate that the client is experiencing status asthmaticus?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Silent chest on auscultation indicates severe airway obstruction with minimal air movement, a hallmark of status asthmaticus, requiring immediate intervention.
Question 5 of 5
A client is admitted to the coronary care unit with an acute myocardial infarction. The pain associated with acute myocardial infarction results from:
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Myocardial infarction pain is caused by ischemia of the myocardium due to reduced blood flow, leading to tissue hypoxia.