NCLEX-PN
NCLEX Trainer Test 8 Questions
Extract:
Question 1 of 5
The nurse observes that a child with muscular dystrophy has a positive Gower's sign. The nurse documents that the child:
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: A positive Gower's sign indicates the child uses their hands to push up from the floor due to muscle weakness, so B is correct. Answers A, C, and D do not describe Gower's sign.
Question 2 of 5
A clinic nurse is taking a health history from a 34-year-old man newly diagnosed with Buerger's disease. The nurse would expect the client's complaints to include
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: vasculitis of blood vessels in upper and lower extremities
Question 3 of 5
The nurse is caring for a client who is receiving IV fluids at 125 mL/hour. Which of the following findings would be of GREATest concern to the nurse?
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Jugular vein distension suggests fluid overload, a serious complication of IV fluids, potentially leading to heart failure. Options A, B, and D are normal: blood pressure 130/80 mmHg, heart rate 80 bpm, and urine output 50 mL/hour indicate stability.
Question 4 of 5
The LPN/LVN is making assignments in a long-term care facility. Staff on duty include another LPN and a new certified nursing assistant. Which client can most safely be assigned to the nursing assistant?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Ms. B's ambulatory status with assistance aligns with CNA tasks like hygiene and transfers, safest for a new CNA compared to complex needs.
Question 5 of 5
The nurse should observe for side effects associated with the use of bronchodilators. A common side effect of bronchodilators is:
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Tachycardia is a common side effect of bronchodilators, such as beta-agonists, due to their stimulatory effect on the sympathetic nervous system.