NCLEX-RN
NCLEX RN Practice Questions
Extract:
Question 1 of 5
The nurse knows which of the following would be MOST likely to help the family of an emotionally disturbed client manage behaviors at home after discharge from inpatient treatment?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: this group provides ongoing support and educational information; people who attend have common needs and goals focused on managing the clients’ behavior at home
Question 2 of 5
A client has orders for ampicillin 350 mg IM daily. The directions state to reconstitute with 3.5 mL of sterile water for a concentration of 500 mg/mL. How much will the nurse give?
Correct Answer: 0.7 mL
Rationale: Concentration: 500 mg/mL. Dose: 350 mg. Volume = 350 mg ÷ 500 mg/mL = 0.7 mL.
Question 3 of 5
A client is receiving patient-controlled analgesia following surgery. Which statement by a family member indicates that the nurse needs to do further teaching?
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Only the client should press the PCA button to prevent overdosing. Other statements reflect correct understanding.
Question 4 of 5
A client with an abdominal cholecystectomy returns from surgery with a Jackson-Pratt drain. The chief purpose of the Jackson-Pratt drain is to:
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: A Jackson-Pratt drain removes fluid from the surgical site, preventing seroma or hematoma formation.
Question 5 of 5
A client diagnosed with COPD is receiving theophylline. Morning laboratory values reveal a theophylline level of 38 mcg/mL. The most appropriate action by the nurse would be to:
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: A theophylline level of 38 mcg/mL is toxic (therapeutic range: 10-20 mcg/mL), requiring immediate physician notification to prevent complications like seizures.