NCLEX-PN
NCLEX Trainer Test 7 Questions
Extract:
An infant with a positive PKU blood Test .
Question 1 of 5
The nurse knows that which of the following plans would be a priority for an infant with a positive PKU blood Test ?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Strategy: Answers are implementations. Determine the outcome of each answer choice. Is it desired? (1) correct-Guthrie blood Test evaluates neonate for phenylketonuria (PKU); Lofenalac formula is low in phenylalanine, but contains minerals and vitamins to provide a balanced nutritional formula (2) could be a plan for a child with cystic fibrosis (3) important, but is not as high a priority as answer choice #1 (4) would be a plan of care for a child with adrenoleukodystrophy (AL
D)
Extract:
Question 2 of 5
The nurse is caring for a client who is postoperative day 1 after a cholecystectomy. Which of the following findings should the nurse report immediately?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: A temperature of 100.8°F suggests infection, a serious post-cholecystectomy complication. Options A, C, and D are normal: pain is expected, bile drainage is typical, and urine output is adequate.
Question 3 of 5
The nurse is teaching a client with a new diagnosis of hyperthyroidism about propylthiouracil (PTU). Which of the following statements by the client indicates a need for further teaching?
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Stopping propylthiouracil when thyroid levels are normal is incorrect, as hyperthyroidism requires prolonged treatment to maintain euthyroid status. Options A, B, and C are correct: fever may indicate agranulocytosis, food reduces GI upset, and shellfish (iodine-rich) should be avoided.
Extract:
A female client is diagnosed with human papillomavirus (HPV).
Question 4 of 5
Which of the following client statements, if made to the nurse, illustrates an understanding of the possible sequelae of this illness?
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Strategy: Determine the 'hidden meaning' of the answer choices. (1) antibiotics are not used for viral infections (2) douches will not prevent recurrence (3) correct-several strains of the human papillomavirus (HPV) are associated with cervical cancer (4) tampons would not be a problem as in toxic shock syndrome
Extract:
Question 5 of 5
Which clients can be assigned to share the same room?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Clients with hysterectomy and tubal ligation are both post-surgical, non-infectious, and suitable to share a room. Other pairs involve infectious or immunocompromised conditions, posing risks.