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Extract:


Question 1 of 5

The nurse is teaching a client with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) about energy conservation. Which of the following strategies should the nurse recommend?

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: Using a shower chair conserves energy by reducing exertion during bathing, a taxing activity for COPD patients. Morning activity (
A) may not suit all, pursed-lip breathing (
C) aids respiration, and quick walking (
D) increases oxygen demand.

Extract:

The problem with sensory recognition is called


Question 2 of 5

The problem with sensory recognition is called

Correct Answer: C

Rationale: Agnosia is the inability to recognize sensory input, such as objects or sounds.

Extract:


Question 3 of 5

A newborn is to receive phototherapy for hyperbilirubinemia. Which nursing action is essential?

Correct Answer: D

Rationale: Covering the eyes protects the newborn's retinas from phototherapy light, a critical safety measure.

Question 4 of 5

A patient with major depressive disorder is prescribed fluoxetine (Prozac). Which of the following instructions should the nurse include?

Correct Answer: C

Rationale: Fluoxetine’s full effect takes 4–6 weeks, and patients must continue it to maintain benefits. Bedtime dosing is not standard, grapefruit juice is irrelevant, and stopping early risks relapse.

Question 5 of 5

A school-age child with terminal leukemia is admitted to the pediatric unit. The nurse must discuss advance directives with the child's parents. The nurse should include which information?

Correct Answer: C

Rationale: The nurse shouldn't give a positive appraisal of the child's prognosis because doing so gives the parents false hope. The nurse must be honest about the child's prognosis and provide them accurate information about treatment options, which include palliative care, comfort care, and pain management. The physician - not the nurse - should discuss such treatment options as chemotherapy or bone marrow transplantation, if indicated.

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