NCLEX-RN
NCLEX RN SATA Questions Questions
Extract:
Question 1 of 5
The nurse is teaching a client with a new diagnosis of hyperthyroidism about medication management. Which of the following medications should the client expect to take?
Correct Answer: A, D
Rationale: Methimazole and propylthiouracil inhibit thyroid hormone production in hyperthyroidism.
Question 2 of 5
Which of the following is a commonality that is shared in terms of both restraints and urinary catheters?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Both restraints and urinary catheters can lead to infections restraints via skin breakdown and catheters via urinary tract infections if not properly managed.
Question 3 of 5
Which manifestations associated with thyroid storm indicate the need for immediate nursing intervention?
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: The excessive amounts of thyroid hormone cause a rapid increase in the metabolic rate, thereby causing the manifestations of thyroid storm such as fever, tachycardia, and hypertension. When these signs present themselves, the nurse must take quick action to prevent deterioration of the client's health because death can ensue. Priority interventions include maintaining a patent airway and stabilizing the hemodynamic status. The remaining options do not indicate the need for immediate nursing intervention nor are they associated with thyroid storm.
Question 4 of 5
The nurse is caring for a client with a suspected stroke. Which assessment should the nurse perform first?
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Evaluating speech and motor function first helps confirm stroke symptoms using tools like the FAST scale, guiding urgent intervention.
Question 5 of 5
The nurse is teaching a client with a new diagnosis of gout about dietary management. Which of the following foods should the client include?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Cherries reduce uric acid levels and inflammation in gout.