NCLEX-PN
Free NCLEX-PN Practice Questions Questions
Extract:
Question 1 of 5
The nurse is teaching a client with a new diagnosis of gout about dietary management. Which of the following foods should the client avoid?
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Sardines are high in purines, which increase uric acid levels, triggering gout attacks. Spinach (
A), chicken (
B), and rice (
D) are low-purine and safe for gout management.
Question 2 of 5
Which finding in a neonate suggests hypothermia?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Neonates who are hypothermic typically develop bradycardia. Hypoglycemia, not hyperglycemia, and metabolic acidosis, not metabolic alkalosis, are also seen in neonates with hypothermia. Neonates typically don't shiver.
Extract:
Screening for high blood cholesterol in the community is under:
Question 3 of 5
Screening for high blood cholesterol in the community is under:
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Cholesterol screening is secondary prevention, identifying at-risk individuals for early intervention.
Extract:
Question 4 of 5
The nurse on the psychiatric unit is caring for several clients. Which client needs the most immediate attention?
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Screaming and running indicate potential danger to self or others, requiring immediate intervention to ensure safety.
Question 5 of 5
The nurse is caring for a client with a history of atrial fibrillation who is prescribed warfarin (Coumadin). Which of the following instructions should the nurse include in the client’s teaching?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Warfarin’s effect is influenced by vitamin K in green leafy vegetables, so consistent intake maintains stable INR levels. Activity (
B) is encouraged, timing (
C) is flexible, and stopping for bruising (
D) requires physician consultation.