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NCLEX PN Test Questions

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Question 1 of 5

The nurse is talking with the family of an 18 months-old newly diagnosed with retinoblastoma. A priority in communicating with the parents is

Correct Answer: A

Rationale: Discuss the need for genetic counseling. The hereditary aspects of this disease are well documented. While the parents focus on the needs of this child, they should be aware that the risk is high for future offspring.

Question 2 of 5

The nurse is caring for a 4-year-old client with cystic fibrosis who uses a high-frequency chest wall oscillation (HFCWO) vest for chest physiotherapy. After reinforcing education with the client's parents, which statement by a parent requires further teaching?

Correct Answer: A

Rationale: Eating during HFCWO vest use can increase the risk of aspiration or reduce therapy effectiveness, indicating a need for further teaching. Bronchodilators during therapy, manual percussion as a backup, and the described frequency are appropriate.

Question 3 of 5

The nurse is caring for a client who is scheduled for a cardiac stress test tomorrow. Prior to the stress test, the nurse should:

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: Caffeine can affect heart rate and test results, so it should be avoided before a stress test.

Question 4 of 5

What is the primary theory that explains a family's concept of health and illness?

Correct Answer: A

Rationale: The Health Belief Model explains how families perceive health threats and motivations for wellness, guiding their health and illness concepts. The other options are not recognized theories. Health Promotion and Maintenance

Question 5 of 5

The nurse is providing diversional activities for a 4-year-old client who is on long-term, strict bed rest. Which of the following toys would be most appropriate to provide for the client?

Correct Answer: C

Rationale: Soap bubbles are safe, engaging, and can be used while on strict bed rest, promoting activity without physical exertion. Card and board games may require setup or movement, and a medical kit may cause anxiety.

Similar Questions

The nurse is monitoring clients before and after scheduled procedures. Follow-up would be required if the nurse places a client in which position?
The nurse is contributing to the plan of care for a client with diabetes who reports breast tenderness, vaginal discharge, and urinary frequency. Which action is most important to include in the plan of care?
The licensed practical nurse is assisting the registered nurse with the triage of four clients. Which client should be cared for first?
Four clients have requested medication for pain. The licensed practical nurse should give priority to medicating:
When performing an assessment on the client with emphysema, the nurse finds that the client has a barrel chest. The alteration in the client's chest is due to:

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