NCLEX-PN
NCLEX PN Test Questions Questions
Extract:
Question 1 of 5
The nurse is talking with a client whose spouse recently died. The client states, 'I just cannot get over my spouse's death.' Which of the following responses would be appropriate for the nurse to make?
Correct Answer: B,D,E
Rationale: The nurse should provide empathetic, open-ended responses that encourage the client to express feelings and explore coping strategies. Suggesting a support group (
D) and asking about coping methods (E) are therapeutic. Acknowledging that grief takes time (
B) is supportive. Sharing personal experiences (
A) is unprofessional, and leaving the client alone (
C) may dismiss their emotional needs.
Question 2 of 5
The nurse is providing home care to an elderly woman who had a cerebrovascular accident several weeks ago. All of the following need to be done. Which should the nurse plan to do first?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Auscultating lung fields assesses respiratory status, a priority post-CVA to detect complications like pneumonia or atelectasis. Hygienic care, ambulation, and ROM are secondary.
Question 3 of 5
The charge nurse observes a student nurse administering a tuberculin skin test using the intradermal route. Which action by the student nurse requires intervention and additional teaching from the charge nurse?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Advancing until the bevel is invisible (
A) is too deep for intradermal injection, requiring intervention. Syringe choice (
B), wheal formation (
C), and angle (
D) are correct.
Question 4 of 5
The nurse is caring for a client receiving peritoneal dialysis. Which findings are essential for the nurse to report to the health care provider?
Correct Answer: A,B,E
Rationale: Cloudy outflow (
A), fever (
B), and tachycardia (E) suggest peritonitis, requiring immediate reporting. Oliguria (
C) is expected in renal failure, and pruritus (
D) is less urgent.
Question 5 of 5
The nurse prepares a 7-year-old client for an influenza injection. The nurse explains that the client will receive 'medicine under the skin,' and the client is visibly anxious. Which nursing intervention is appropriate?
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Hiding the needle (
D) reduces anxiety. Counting (
A) may not distract enough, holding arms (
B) can increase fear, and denying pain (
C) is dishonest.