NCLEX-PN
NCLEX PN Practice Tests Questions
Extract:
Question 1 of 5
The nurse is reinforcing teaching with a client who has a new prescription for transdermal nitroglycerin patches for angina. Which of the following statements by the client would require follow-up?
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Nitroglycerin patches are for angina prevention, applied daily, not as-needed. Rotating sites, avoiding hair, and removing at night (patch-free interval) are correct.
Question 2 of 5
The nurse is screening clients for those at risk for developing endometrial cancer. Which of the following clients is at highest risk for developing endometrial cancer?
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Obesity and polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS) increase endometrial cancer risk due to excess estrogen from adipose tissue and anovulation. Ectopic pregnancy and births are not significant risk factors.
Question 3 of 5
A young woman has routine blood work done at her prenatal appointment. The results indicate that she has a hemoglobin level of 10 g/dL. The nurse explains to her that this result is:
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: A hemoglobin of 10 g/dL is low (normal in pregnancy: 11-12 g/dL), indicating possible anemia, requiring further evaluation.
Question 4 of 5
A client has a serum glucose of 385 mg/dl. Which of these orders would the nurse question first?
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Regular insulin is the only insulin that can be given by the intravenous route. Humulin N is not suitable for IV administration, making this the priority order to question.
Question 5 of 5
The nurse is preparing to administer preoperative medication of meperidine and atropine to an elderly adult who is scheduled for surgery. The client tells the nurse that he has glaucoma and wants to take his eye drops before going to the operating room. What is the best action for the nurse to take?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Atropine, an anticholinergic, can increase intraocular pressure, exacerbating glaucoma. Checking with the physician ensures safe administration, as withholding atropine or adjusting eye drop use may be necessary.