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NCLEX Practice Questions PN Questions

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Question 1 of 5

The nurse is reinforcing teaching about home administration of sublingual nitroglycerin tablets to a client with stable angina. Which client statement indicates the need for further teaching?

Correct Answer: D

Rationale: Keeping nitroglycerin in a car (
D) risks exposure to heat, reducing efficacy, requiring further teaching. Other statements (A, B,
C) are correct.

Question 2 of 5

The nurse is reinforcing home care instructions to a client newly diagnosed with osteomalacia. Which of the following client statements indicate proper understanding of teaching? Select all that apply.

Correct Answer: C, D

Rationale: Vitamin D-rich foods (
C) and physical activity (
D) improve bone health in osteomalacia. Avoiding calcium/phosphorus (
A), sunlight (
B), or using a cane (E) are incorrect or unnecessary.

Question 3 of 5

The client with COPD may lose weight despite having adequate caloric intake. When counseling the client in ways to maintain an optimal weight, the nurse should tell the client to:

Correct Answer: D

Rationale: Clients with COPD often have increased metabolic demands and may lose weight.
To maintain optimal weight, they should increase overall caloric intake, including protein, fat, vitamins, and minerals, while possibly decreasing complex carbohydrates to balance the diet. Answer A is incorrect as decreasing activity is not beneficial. Answer B may not be feasible due to respiratory limitations. Answer C does not address the need for increased calories and nutrients.

Question 4 of 5

A client is being discharged after having a coronary artery bypass grafting x5. The client asks questions about the care of chest and leg incisions. Which instructions should the nurse reinforce? Select all that apply.

Correct Answer: A, B, D

Rationale: Reporting sensory changes (
A), signs of infection (
B), and washing gently (
D) promote healing. Soaking and peroxide (
C) can disrupt healing, and compression hose (E) are not routinely needed.

Question 5 of 5

Which finding by the nurse suggests that the mother is not giving the toddler iron supplements as ordered?

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: Iron supplements typically cause dark or black stools; light brown stools suggest non-compliance with iron supplementation.

Similar Questions

The clinic nurse is reinforcing teaching to a client about the advance directive form that needs to be completed. Which statement indicates that the client understands the information?
The nurse helps the health care provider perform a thoracentesis at the bedside. In which position does the nurse place the client to facilitate needle insertion and promote comfort?
The nurse is collecting data from a client during the first routine prenatal examination. According to the last menstrual period, the estimated gestational age is 12 weeks. The nurse would expect to palpate the uterine fundus
A nurse is reinforcing fall-prevention teaching to the spouse of a 78-year-old client who recently experienced a stroke. What suggestion by the nurse is most effective in preventing falls?
The nurse is monitoring a neonate 1 hour after spontaneous vaginal delivery. Which of the following are expected findings? Select all that apply.

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